AZ-305 Exam Study Guide: Azure Solution Architect Export

Welcome to my AZ-305 Exam Study Guide! This guide collates all the relevant Microsoft Learn documents for each skills in the exam skills outline. This guide has been updated as of 2023!

The below guide will help you study for and pass the AZ-305 exam, earning the title of Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert. To give yourself the best possible chance at passing, ensure you combine your studying with a mix of Microsoft Learn pathways, Microsoft Docs, Labs and Books! Below I will share everything I know for passing the AZ-305 exam.

About the AZ-305 Exam

The AZ-305 exam is expert level, this means it is not designed for those new to Azure, but instead aimed at seasoned professionals to validate there skills. But really, with the right study and effort, there is no wrong time in your career to take the exam, so I encourage you to go for it!

Info from: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/certifications/azure-solutions-architect/

Candidates for the Azure Solutions Architect Expert certification should have subject matter expertise in designing cloud and hybrid solutions that run on Microsoft Azure, including compute, network, storage, monitoring, and security.

Responsibilities for this role include advising stakeholders and translating business requirements into designs for secure, scalable, and reliable Azure solutions.

An Azure solutions architect partners with developers, administrators, and other roles responsible for implementing solutions on Azure.

A candidate for this certification should have advanced experience and knowledge of IT operations, including networking, virtualization, identity, security, business continuity, disaster recovery, data platforms, and governance. A professional in this role should manage how decisions in each area affect an overall solution. In addition, they should have experience in Azure administration, Azure development, and DevOps processes.

How to earn the Azure Solutions Architect Expert Certification

If you are looking to book the AZ-305 exam, it is likely you are looking to become a Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert. So with that in mind, are you familiar with the pre-requisite exams?

Az-305 prerequisite
AZ-305 Certification Path

To earn the title, there is one exam you must complete, before you (or after) you pass the AZ-305, that is:

  • AZ-104 (Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate)

If you have not already passed this exam, I recommend you pause this guide now and head over to my AZ-104 Exam Study Guide.

How long is the AZ-305 exam?

The AZ-305 exam is 120 minutes long. 120 minutes is the maximum amount of time to complete the exam, you may of-course finish the exam in less that 120 minutes. You are also likely to get between 40-60 questions for your exam and each question will be weighted appropriately towards the total score. 

How hard is the AZ-305 Exam?

The AZ-305 exam will achieve you an expert level certification, so it is deemed hard. The scope of the exam is very broad, encompassing almost all thinkable areas of Azure. It is expected that you have a very good working knowledge of most, if not all areas of Azure. Even if you are not deeply technical with every skill listed in the outline below, you should have enough knowledge to use that function in your designs and solutions.

Microsoft Learn Pathways

Microsoft Learn has some fantastic, expert-written learning paths that will take you through the core concepts and materials to help you study for the exam. Us the below links to take you to the necessary learn pathways.

AZ-305 Exam Skills Reference

Design Identity, Governance, and Monitoring Solutions (25-30%)

Design a Solution for Logging and Monitoring

Design a log routing solution

Recommend an appropriate level of logging

Recommend a monitoring tool(s) for a solution

Design Authentication and Authorization Solutions

Recommend a solution for securing resources with role-based access controls

Recommend an identity management solution

Recommend a solution for securing identities

Design Governance

Recommend an organizational and hierarchical structure for Azure resources

Recommend a solution for enforcing and auditing compliance

Design Identities and Access for Applications

Recommend solutions to allow applications to access Azure resources

Recommend a solution that securely stores passwords and secrets

Recommend a solution for integrating applications into Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), part of Microsoft Entra

Recommend a user consent solution for applications

Design data storage solutions (25-30%)

Design a Data Storage Solution for Relational Data

Recommend database service tier sizing

Recommend a solution for database scalability

Recommend a solution for encrypting data at rest, data in transmission, and data in use

Design Data Integration

Recommend a solution for data integration

Recommend a solution for data analysis

Recommend a data storage solution

Recommend a solution for storing relational data

Recommend a solution for storing semi-structured data

Recommend a solution for storing non-relational data

Design a Data Storage Solution for Non-relational Data

Recommend access control solutions to data storage

Recommend a data storage solution to balance features, performance, and cost

Resign a data solution for protection and durability

Design business continuity solutions (10-15%)

Design a Solution for Backup and Disaster Recovery

Recommend a recovery solution for Azure, hybrid, and on-premises workloads that meets recovery objectives (RTO, RLO, RPO)

Understand the recovery solutions for containers

Recommend a backup and recovery solution for compute

Recommend a backup and recovery solution for databases

Recommend a backup and recovery solution for unstructured data

Design for High Availability

Identify the availability requirements of Azure resources

Recommend a high availability solution for Compute

Recommend a high availability solution for non-relational data storage

Recommend a high availability solution for relational data storage

Design infrastructure solutions (25-30%)

Design a Compute Solution

Recommend a Virtual Machine-based compute solution

Recommend an appropriately sized compute solution based on workload requirements

Recommend a Container-based compute solution

Recommend a Serverless-based compute solution

Design an Application Architecture

Recommend a caching solution for applications

Recommend a messaging architecture

Recommend an event-driven architecture

Recommend an automated deployment solution for your applications

Recommend an application configuration management solution

Recommend a solution for API integration

Design Migrations

Evaluate migration solution that leverages the Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure

Assess and interpret on-premises servers, data, and applications for migration

Recommend a solution for migrating applications and Virtual Machines

Recommend a solution for migrating databases

Recommend a solution for migrating unstructured data

Design Network Solutions

Recommend a network architecture solution based on workload requirements

Recommend a connectivity solution that connects Azure resources to the Internet

Recommend a connectivity solution that connects Azure resources to on-premises networks

Optimize network performance for applications

Recommend a solution to optimize network security

Recommend a load balancing and routing solution

Summary

Thank you for taking the time to ready my study guide for the AZ-305 exam. I strive to keep the content and links in this guide up to date and as meaningful as possible. For the best possible chance at passing the exam, ensure you are confident which each of the skills outlined above. If you have any question, please feel free to leave them below and I will do my best to reply as soon as possible.

Daniel Bradley

My name is Daniel Bradley and I work with Microsoft 365 and Azure as an Engineer and Consultant. I enjoy writing technical content for you and engaging with the community. All opinions are my own.

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